Energy intake from drink energy intake and foods are presented for men and women in summer and winter ( Dining table 2 ) in order to identify differences between seasons and sex. Regarding differences between seasons drink energy intake was higher in summer (p < 0.001)>
Table 2
Comparison of energy consumption out of every supplies, and itemized because energy of beverages and you will regarding dinners, times expenses projected from physical activity and energy equilibrium with the complete decide to try (men) throughout winter season and summer and effort balance between men and women.
Answers are showed since the mean ± SD towards the usually distributed details and also as P50 (P25–P75) for skewed of them. p-Beliefs derived from independent t-attempt on usually delivered variable and you may from the Man-Whitney U-try towards the skewed of them. a great refers to evaluations ranging from summer and winter towards the overall shot (males and females together); b describes contrasting anywhere between males and females during the wintertime; c means reviews anywhere between males and females in summer.
Seasons differences in drink energy consumption had been noticed your groups of drinks, but juice. Such, milk/chocolate milk coffees/java drinks and SSDs contribute a great deal more time for the cold weather. But not, in summer liquor contribute highest opportunity than in cold temperatures ( Desk 3 ).
Desk step three
Assessment of your time intake regarding groups of products into the full test throughout wintertime and you can june and you will anywhere between someone.
The details was presented just like the P50 (P25–P75). p-Thinking derived through the Mann-Whitney U-sample into the skewed details. good relates to contrasting between june and you can cold weather into the total decide to try (gents and ladies to one another); b means contrasting ranging from people inside winter; c means evaluations between people during the summer.
The latest sum regarding chosen beverages so you can full times intake are juxtaposed on their share in order to intake of water ( Table 4 ). It appears that coffees, milk/chocolates milk products and alcoholic beverages would be the main members for times intake inside the cold temperatures and in june, delivering 79.5% and you can 69.5% away from drink energy intake in the wintertime and also in summer. Food considering, inside the winter and you will summer, respectively, around 78% and you may 74% off overall opportunity consumption, if you are drinks twenty two% and twenty-six%. Then it subsequent reviewed, provided kinds of drinks. The main members so you can time intake have been whole milk/delicious chocolate dairy, coffee/coffees products and you may alcoholic beverage considering, correspondingly, in the wintertime 31.6%, thirty five.7% and you will twelve.2% and in june 23.3%, twenty two.2% and 24% away from take in opportunity intake. Fruit juice, SSDs, tea/organic infusions, and you can milkshakes/sherbets shared smaller energy in order to day-after-day consumption ( Table cuatro ).
Table 4
Contribution out-of drinks as a whole water intake (TWI), complete time intake (TEI), drink drinking habits (DWI) and you can drink opportunity intake (DEI) throughout the cold temperatures and you can summer.
A very descriptive demonstration out-of use of “SSDs” is of great interest vilkaise tГ¤tГ¤ linkkiГ¤ whilst suggests in detail the newest contribution of various drinks. Consumption of SSDs consisted of fruit nectar which have glucose (32%), sodas which have glucose (63%) and effort/isotonic drinks (5%); consumption of ‘liquid 100%’ contained fruits juices (50%), and you may of packaged liquid 100% instead sugar stuff (50%); the consumption of ‘tea/organic infusions’ consisted of beverage (69%), and other organic infusions (31%), the intake of ‘milk/chocolate milk’ contained milk products (81%), delicious chocolate milk products (6%) and you can cocoa drink (13%); and also the usage of ‘alcohol drinks’ contained beer (43%), wine (46%) or other types of liquor (11%).
The correlation between the contribution of drinks to water intake and to energy in winter and summer was linear (Pearson’s r = 0.713, p < 0.001>